Marriage requires a premarital examination. Although the country has abolished the mandatory requirement for pre-marriage check-ups, it is still necessary. Because the pre-marital examination is conducive to the health of both parties and the next generation, through a comprehensive pre-marital physical examination, some abnormal conditions and diseases can be found, so as to achieve the purpose of early diagnosis and positive treatment, which is responsible for their own and family performance.
First, do you need a premarital examination to get married
Marriage requires a premarital examination. China's pre-marriage examination is to adhere to the principle of government guidance and voluntary mass, so it is not necessary to provide pre-marriage examination results when obtaining a license. However, for the sake of their own future happiness and the health of the next generation, it is recommended that both men and women who are preparing to marry take the initiative to undergo premarital medical examinations.
Two, the benefits of premarital examination
1. It is good for the health of both men and women
Premarital check-ups can reveal the presence of infectious diseases such as hepatitis, tuberculosis, sexually transmitted diseases, mental illness, etc.
Some people do not know, some people are hiding, the marriage examination can be very good to check out, the couple in life to take safety measures, or wait until the condition is stable and then get married, so as to avoid the tragedy.
2, reduce the risk of birth defects
Effective pre-marital examination can prevent defective children and is conducive to healthy birth. Premarital examination can find the disease situation of both sides, according to the disease situation analysis, eugenic guidance, to ensure a happy marriage in the future, have a healthy child.
3, master the timing of conception and contraceptive methods
Premarital check-ups allow doctors to understand the health of the couple, propose a reasonable family plan, so that they can conceive or prevent pregnancy at the best time, and provide protection for the woman and child.
Third, the content of the premarital examination
1. Medical history inquiry
Whether the two sides are close relatives, current and past disease history, family genetic history, the woman's menstruation and the man's spermatogenesis, marriage and childbearing history, etc.
2. Physical examination
This includes a physical examination of the whole body and an examination of the genitals.
3. Laboratory and imaging examination
General pre-marital examination includes routine blood routine, liver and kidney function, urine routine, chest X-ray, B ultrasound and other routine physical examination items.
In addition, there are: male semen routine, female vaginal discharge examination, syphilis, AIDS and other sexually transmitted diseases detection, hepatitis B infection detection.