Go to the hospital for a pre marital check-up. Three months before the registration and one month after the registration, the newlyweds who voluntarily participate in the free premarital examination can take their household registration book to the village (neighborhood) committee, town (street) community service center or marriage registration center where either party's registered residence is located to get the Registration Card for Free Premarital Medical Examination, and then go to the designated hospital for the premarital examination with this card. However, some civil affairs bureaus also have pre marital examination rooms where couples can consult in advance by phone.
1、 Where should I go for a premarital checkup
Marriage check ups can be done at maternal and child health hospitals, maternal and child hospitals, second-class hospitals, third class hospitals, and regular physical examination centers. Among them, free premarital check ups need to be conducted at hospitals designated by the Civil Affairs Bureau, while other hospitals need to bear the cost. Marriage examination is a routine physical examination, genital examination, infectious disease examination, etc. for both men and women, in order to detect problems as early as possible and ensure a happy marriage.
2、 Pre marital examination process
1. Hang the pre marital examination number at the registration counter.
3、 Main items of premarital medical examination
1. Inquire about medical history
Understand whether both parties have a history of mental illness, infectious diseases, genetic diseases, urinary and reproductive system diseases, intellectual development disorders, etc. that affect marriage and childbirth, as well as whether the couple preparing to get married have close relatives and a family history of genetic diseases.
2. Physical examination
This includes examinations of facial features, heart, lungs, liver, spleen, bones, muscle tone, limb movements, as well as examinations of reproductive organs and secondary sexual characteristics, such as checking the development of reproductive organs.
3. Laboratory inspection
Including chest X-ray, routine blood and urine test, blood type, ALT and hepatitis B surface antigen, thalassemia screening, syphilis, gonorrhea and HIV screening. When necessary, relevant pathogen confirmation experiments will be conducted based on specific circumstances, such as semen examination, genetic diagnosis, chromosome karyotyping analysis, etc.
4. Genital examination
Check whether there are any lesions in the reproductive organs of both parties. Women should undergo abdominal and anal double examination to determine if the cervix and vagina are developing normally; Men should check whether their reproductive organs are developing normally, whether there is inflammation, varicose veins, etc.